Hazrat Yunus (AS)

Prophet Yunus (AS) aur Unki Qoum ka Waqia

Prophet Yunus (AS), jo Dhan-Nun ke naam se bhi jane jate hain, unki qoum ke baare meii Allah Ta'ala ne kaha: "Kya koi sheher aisa tha jinhon ne saza dekhne ke baad imaan laya aur uss waqt ka unka imaan unhein saza se bachane meiii madadgar sabit hua? (Iska jawab hai, nahi) – siwaaye Yunus ki qoum ke, jab unhon ne imaan laaya, hum ne unse is duniya ke izzat ke saath saza hata di aur unhein kuch waqt ke liye maza lene diya. (Surah Yunus, 10:98)

Nineveh ke log musrik the jo be-hayai ki zindagi guzar rahe thay. Prophet Yunus (AS) ko unhein Allah ki ibadat sikhanay ke liye bheja gaya. Logon ne unki ibadat k tareeqe meii dakhal dene par nafrat ka izhaar kiya aur kaha, Hum aur hamare purkhon ne inhi baatoun ki ibadat ki hai, aur humein koi nuqsan nahi pohanchaa.

Hazrat Yunus (AS) apni qoum ko chhorh dete hain Jitna bhi Hazrat Yunus (AS) unhein shirk ki be-hudi aur Allah ke hukum ke achay hone ko samjhane ki koshish karte, unhon ne usay nazarandaz kar diya. Unhon ne warn kiya ke agar tum apni be-hudi ko nahi chhorhey, to Allah ka azaab jaldi aa jayega. Magar unhon ne Allah se nahi, balkay Hazrat Yunus (AS) ke dhamkiyon se darna shuru kiya. Agar yeh ho toh ho,unhon ne kaha. Hazrat Yunus (AS) udaas huey aur kaha, "Agar aisa hai, toh main tumhe tumhare dukh-dard mein chhorh ke jaaunga!" Aur yeh keh kar, Hazrat Yunus (AS) Nineveh ko chhorh kar chalay gaye, dar tha ke Allah ka ghazab unpe jaldi aayega.

Yaad karo Dhan-Nun (Yunus) ko, jab woh gussa ho kar chalay gaye aur samjha ke hum unhein saza nahi denge (jo museebat unpe aayi thi)! (Surah Al-Anbiya, 21:87)

Logon ki Maghfirat Jab woh sheher ko chhorh kar chalay gaye, to aasman ka rang badal gaya aur aisa laga jaise aasmaan aag meiii jal raha ho. Log dar se kaanp rahey thay. Unhone 'Ad, Thamud aur Nuh ki qoum ki tabahi yaad ki. Kya unka bhi yeh hi anjaam hoga? Dheere dheere unke dil meiii imaan daakhil ho gaya. Woh sab pahadon par ikatha ho kar Allah se apni maafi aur rahm ki dua karne lagay. Pahadon ki waadi unki duaon se goonj rahi thi. Yeh ek ahem lamha tha, jisme unhon ne sachay dil se tauba ki. Allah ne apni ghaazab ko hata diya aur unpar apne fazal ka saaya daal diya. Jab jo andheray saaye khatam hue, unhon ne dua ki ke Hazrat Yunus (AS) waapas aa jaye taake woh unhein raasta dikhaye.

Dariya Mein Toofan Is dauran, Hazrat Yunus (AS) ek chhoti si kashti meiii sawar ho kar doosre safariyon ke saath chal rahe thay. Din bhar woh kashti pur aman pani par chalti rahi, aur hawa bhi achi chal rahi thi. Lekin jab raat hui, to dariya ka pani badal gaya. Ek bhayanak toofan aaya jo aisa laga jaise woh kashti ko tukde tukde kar dega. Lehrain bhari hui thi. Woh itni unchai tak uthti thi jaise pahaad ho, phir neeche girti jaise waadi ho, aur kashti ko hilati, aur deck par pani girta. Kashti ke peeche, ek bari machhli pani meiii dari hui thi aur apna mooh khol rahi thi. Allah Ta'ala ne apne hukum se dariya ki sabse bari machhli ko upar aane ka hukum diya, aur woh apne hukum ke mutabiq kashti ke peeche chal rahi thi.

Hazrat Yunus (AS) ka Samundar Mein Qadam Kashti ke captain ne faisla kiya ke sab musafiron ke naam ke chhote tukde dalay jayen. Jis ka naam nikalay ga, usay dariya mein daal diya jayega. Hazrat Yunus (AS) ko is riwayat ka pata tha, aur woh samajh gaye ke unke naam ka chunaav hoga. Unhon ne nafrat ke bawajood is meiii shamil hona shuru kiya. Taqdir ka faisla tha, aur Hazrat Yunus (AS) ka naam nikal aaya. musafiron ne unhein fazilat ki wajah se dariya meii daalne ka man nahi kiya, is liye doosri baar lotri daali gayi. Phir bhi Hazrat Yunus (AS) ka naam nikla. musafarion ne unhein teesri baar daalne ka moka diya, lekin phir unka naam aaya. Hazrat Yunus (AS) ne samajh liya ke Allah ki hukumat ka amal ho raha hai, kyunki unhone bina Allah ki raza ke apna kaam chhorha diya tha.

Hazrat Yunus (AS) ka Samundar Meii Qabool Karna Hazrat Yunus (AS) ne kashti ke kinare par khade hoke, dariya ko dekha. Raat thi aur chand nahi tha. Sitare bhi andheray mein chhupay hue thay. Magar Hazrat Yunus (AS) ne Allah ka naam liya aur machhli ke samundar meii kud gaii aur lehraiyon ke beech gaib ho gaya.

Machhli ne Hazrat Yunus (AS) ko Apni Peet Meii Chhupa Liya Machhli ne Hazrat Yunus (AS) ko lehrayon mein dooba dekha aur unhy apne pait meii samet liya. Usne apne daanton se usko band kar liya jaise darwazay ki taali. Machhli samundar ki gahraiyon mein doob gayi, teen andheron ki andar: pehli andheron machhli ke pait ke andar, doosri samundar ki gahraiyon mein, aur teesri raat ka andhera. Hazrat Yunus (AS) samajh gaye ke unka intezaam Allah ki taraf se ho raha tha. Unhone apna dil Allah ki yaad se bhar diya aur apni zindagi ke andar duayein padhni shuru ki.

"La ilaha illa Anta Subhanaka inni kuntu mina az-zalimeen." (Allah ke siwa koi ibadat ke laayak nahi hai) (Surah Al-Anbiya, 21:87)

Allah Ta'ala ne Hazrat Yunus (AS) ki Tauba qubool ki Allah Ta'ala ne Hazrat Yunus (AS) ki sincere tauba dekhi aur unki dua ko suna. Allah ne machhli ko hukum diya ke Hazrat Yunus (AS) ko samundar se bahar daalein. Machhli ne Allah ke hukum ka intezaam kiya aur unhein ek khushnuma island par phenka. Machhli unhein garm dhoop se door kar ke daalay gayi. Hazrat Yunus (AS) ki body jal gayi thi lekin woh apni dua ko musalsal daur par padhte rahe. Phir Allah ne unhein sehat di aur unki tauba qubool ki. Agar Hazrat Yunus (AS) ne Allah ki dua nahi ki hoti, toh woh machhli ke pet meiii Qayamat tak rahete.

Hazrat Yunus (AS) ki Kahani ka Khulasa Allah Ta'ala ne farmaya: "Yunus (AS) hamare rasoolon meii se thay. Jab woh kashti meii chalay gaye, unhone lotri mein shamil ho kar khud ko daale jaana mana kiya aur woh haara gaye. Phir ek badi machhli ne unhein nigal liya aur unhone apni zindagi mein ghalat kaam kiya. Agar woh un logon mein na hote jo Allah ki tasbeeh karte thay, toh woh machhli ke pet mein qayamat tak rehte. Lekin hum ne unhein samundar ke sahil par phenka jab ke woh bimaar thay aur hum ne unke liye ek vishaal beech ka podha uga diya. Hum ne unhein aik lakh ya isse zyada logon ki taraf bheja aur unhone imaan laya; toh hum ne unhein kuch waqt ke liye maza diya. (Surah As-Saffat, 37:139-148)

Hazrat Yunus (AS) ki Qoum Mein Tabdeeli Dheere dheere Hazrat Yunus (AS) ki sehat theek hui aur woh apne sheher Nineveh wapas aaye. Unko yeh dekh kar khushi hui ke unki qoum meiii bahut tabdeeli aa gayi thi. Poora sheher unka swagat kar raha tha. Unhon ne Hazrat Yunus (AS) ko bataya ke unhon ne imaan laaya hai aur unhon ne mil kar Allah ka shukr ada kiya.

Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) ka Yunus (AS) ke baare meii bayan Ibn Abbas ne riwayat ki: "Nabi Muhammad (PBUH) ne kaha: Aap yeh nahi keh sakte ke main Yunus ibn Matta se behtar hoon. (Sahih Bukhari)